Clear explanations of 500+ contract clauses, written in plain English for businesses and individuals.
This clause gives the party affected by force majeure extra time to complete their obligations without being in breach of contract. For instance, if a shipping company's port is closed for two weeks due to a hurricane, this clause might extend their
Read More →This clause requires the party facing a force majeure event (like a natural disaster or pandemic) to take reasonable steps to minimize the damage and get back to performing their contract duties. For example, if a supplier's factory floods, they must
Read More →This clause requires you to notify the other party quickly (usually within 24-48 hours) if you're claiming force majeure, or you lose the right to claim it. This is a procedural requirement that can be a trap: even if a genuine disaster occurred, if
Read More →This clause defines what counts as a "natural disaster" for force majeure purposes—for example, earthquakes, floods, or hurricanes, but maybe not pandemics or extreme weather. The definition matters enormously because if your situation isn't on the l
Read More →This clause says that strikes, lockouts, or other labor disputes don't count as force majeure—meaning you can't use them as an excuse for not performing. This is a high-risk clause because labor disputes are common and can genuinely prevent work, yet
Read More →This clause excuses performance if a government action (like a ban, new law, or permit denial) makes the contract impossible to fulfill. For instance, if a new export regulation suddenly prohibits shipping your product to a country, this clause would
Read More →This clause excuses a party from delivering goods or services if their suppliers fail them due to unforeseeable events. For example, if a manufacturer can't get raw materials because a port closes unexpectedly, they might claim they're not in breach
Read More →This clause says that if a cyber attack prevents you or the other party from performing the contract, you are NOT excused from your obligations—you still have to pay damages or face breach of contract claims. Cyber attacks are increasingly common, bu
Read More →This clause states whether pandemics (like COVID-19) count as "force majeure"—a legal excuse that lets you stop performing your contract without penalty if something beyond your control makes performance impossible. If pandemics are covered, you can
Read More →This clause prevents you and the other party from discussing the dispute, the evidence, or the outcome publicly or with anyone outside the legal team. It protects both parties' privacy and business secrets. However, it can work against you if the oth
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